// Copyright 2013-2023 The Cobra Authors // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package cobra import ( "bytes" "fmt" "os" "os/exec" "regexp" "strings" "testing" ) func checkOmit(t *testing.T, found, unexpected string) { if strings.Contains(found, unexpected) { t.Errorf("Got: %q\nBut should not have!\n", unexpected) } } func check(t *testing.T, found, expected string) { if !strings.Contains(found, expected) { t.Errorf("Expecting to contain: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", expected, found) } } func checkNumOccurrences(t *testing.T, found, expected string, expectedOccurrences int) { numOccurrences := strings.Count(found, expected) if numOccurrences != expectedOccurrences { t.Errorf("Expecting to contain %d occurrences of: \n %q\nGot %d:\n %q\n", expectedOccurrences, expected, numOccurrences, found) } } func checkRegex(t *testing.T, found, pattern string) { matched, err := regexp.MatchString(pattern, found) if err != nil { t.Errorf("Error thrown performing MatchString: \n %s\n", err) } if !matched { t.Errorf("Expecting to match: \n %q\nGot:\n %q\n", pattern, found) } } func runShellCheck(s string) error { cmd := exec.Command("shellcheck", "-s", "bash", "-", "-e", "SC2034", // PREFIX appears unused. Verify it or export it. ) cmd.Stderr = os.Stderr cmd.Stdout = os.Stdout stdin, err := cmd.StdinPipe() if err != nil { return err } go func() { _, err := stdin.Write([]byte(s)) CheckErr(err) stdin.Close() }() return cmd.Run() } // World worst custom function, just keep telling you to enter hello! const bashCompletionFunc = `__root_custom_func() { COMPREPLY=( "hello" ) } ` func TestBashCompletions(t *testing.T) { rootCmd := &Command{ Use: "root", ArgAliases: []string{"pods", "nodes", "services", "replicationcontrollers", "po", "no", "svc", "rc"}, ValidArgs: []string{"pod", "node", "service", "replicationcontroller"}, BashCompletionFunction: bashCompletionFunc, Run: emptyRun, } rootCmd.Flags().IntP("introot", "i", -1, "help message for flag introot") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagRequired("introot")) // Filename. rootCmd.Flags().String("filename", "", "Enter a filename") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml")) // Persistent filename. rootCmd.PersistentFlags().String("persistent-filename", "", "Enter a filename") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagFilename("persistent-filename")) assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkPersistentFlagRequired("persistent-filename")) // Filename extensions. rootCmd.Flags().String("filename-ext", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename-ext")) rootCmd.Flags().String("custom", "", "Enter a filename (extension limited)") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.MarkFlagCustom("custom", "__complete_custom")) // Subdirectories in a given directory. rootCmd.Flags().String("theme", "", "theme to use (located in /themes/THEMENAME/)") assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.Flags().SetAnnotation("theme", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"themes"})) // For two word flags check rootCmd.Flags().StringP("two", "t", "", "this is two word flags") rootCmd.Flags().BoolP("two-w-default", "T", false, "this is not two word flags") echoCmd := &Command{ Use: "echo [string to echo]", Aliases: []string{"say"}, Short: "Echo anything to the screen", Long: "an utterly useless command for testing.", Example: "Just run cobra-test echo", Run: emptyRun, } echoCmd.Flags().String("filename", "", "Enter a filename") assertNoErr(t, echoCmd.MarkFlagFilename("filename", "json", "yaml", "yml")) echoCmd.Flags().String("config", "", "config to use (located in /config/PROFILE/)") assertNoErr(t, echoCmd.Flags().SetAnnotation("config", BashCompSubdirsInDir, []string{"config"})) printCmd := &Command{ Use: "print [string to print]", Args: MinimumNArgs(1), Short: "Print anything to the screen", Long: "an absolutely utterly useless command for testing.", Run: emptyRun, } deprecatedCmd := &Command{ Use: "deprecated [can't do anything here]", Args: NoArgs, Short: "A command which is deprecated", Long: "an absolutely utterly useless command for testing deprecation!.", Deprecated: "Please use echo instead", Run: emptyRun, } colonCmd := &Command{ Use: "cmd:colon", Run: emptyRun, } timesCmd := &Command{ Use: "times [# times] [string to echo]", SuggestFor: []string{"counts"}, Args: OnlyValidArgs, ValidArgs: []string{"one", "two", "three", "four"}, Short: "Echo anything to the screen more times", Long: "a slightly useless command for testing.", Run: emptyRun, } echoCmd.AddCommand(timesCmd) rootCmd.AddCommand(echoCmd, printCmd, deprecatedCmd, colonCmd) buf := new(bytes.Buffer) assertNoErr(t, rootCmd.GenBashCompletion(buf)) output := buf.String() check(t, output, "_root") check(t, output, "_root_echo") check(t, output, "_root_echo_times") check(t, output, "_root_print") check(t, output, "_root_cmd__colon") // check for required flags check(t, output, `must_have_one_flag+=("--introot=")`) check(t, output, `must_have_one_flag+=("--persistent-filename=")`) // check for custom completion function with both qualified and unqualified name checkNumOccurrences(t, output, `__custom_func`, 2) // 1. check existence, 2. invoke checkNumOccurrences(t, output, `__root_custom_func`, 3) // 1. check existence, 2. invoke, 3. actual definition // check for custom completion function body check(t, output, `COMPREPLY=( "hello" )`) // check for required nouns check(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("pod")`) // check for noun aliases check(t, output, `noun_aliases+=("pods")`) check(t, output, `noun_aliases+=("rc")`) checkOmit(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("pods")`) // check for filename extension flags check(t, output, `flags_completion+=("_filedir")`) // check for filename extension flags check(t, output, `must_have_one_noun+=("three")`) // check for filename extension flags check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`flags_completion+=("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag json|yaml|yml")`, rootCmd.Name())) // check for filename extension flags in a subcommand checkRegex(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`_root_echo\(\)\n{[^}]*flags_completion\+=\("__%s_handle_filename_extension_flag json\|yaml\|yml"\)`, rootCmd.Name())) // check for custom flags check(t, output, `flags_completion+=("__complete_custom")`) // check for subdirs_in_dir flags check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`flags_completion+=("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag themes")`, rootCmd.Name())) // check for subdirs_in_dir flags in a subcommand checkRegex(t, output, fmt.Sprintf(`_root_echo\(\)\n{[^}]*flags_completion\+=\("__%s_handle_subdirs_in_dir_flag config"\)`, rootCmd.Name())) // check two word flags check(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("--two")`) check(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("-t")`) checkOmit(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("--two-w-default")`) checkOmit(t, output, `two_word_flags+=("-T")`) // check local nonpersistent flag check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two")`) check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two=")`) check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-t")`) check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--two-w-default")`) check(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-T")`) checkOmit(t, output, deprecatedCmd.Name()) // If available, run shellcheck against the script. if err := exec.Command("which", "shellcheck").Run(); err != nil { return } if err := runShellCheck(output); err != nil { t.Fatalf("shellcheck failed: %v", err) } } func TestBashCompletionHiddenFlag(t *testing.T) { c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun} const flagName = "hiddenFlag" c.Flags().Bool(flagName, false, "") assertNoErr(t, c.Flags().MarkHidden(flagName)) buf := new(bytes.Buffer) assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf)) output := buf.String() if strings.Contains(output, flagName) { t.Errorf("Expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, output) } } func TestBashCompletionDeprecatedFlag(t *testing.T) { c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun} const flagName = "deprecated-flag" c.Flags().Bool(flagName, false, "") assertNoErr(t, c.Flags().MarkDeprecated(flagName, "use --not-deprecated instead")) buf := new(bytes.Buffer) assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf)) output := buf.String() if strings.Contains(output, flagName) { t.Errorf("expected completion to not include %q flag: Got %v", flagName, output) } } func TestBashCompletionTraverseChildren(t *testing.T) { c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun, TraverseChildren: true} c.Flags().StringP("string-flag", "s", "", "string flag") c.Flags().BoolP("bool-flag", "b", false, "bool flag") buf := new(bytes.Buffer) assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf)) output := buf.String() // check that local nonpersistent flag are not set since we have TraverseChildren set to true checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--string-flag")`) checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--string-flag=")`) checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-s")`) checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("--bool-flag")`) checkOmit(t, output, `local_nonpersistent_flags+=("-b")`) } func TestBashCompletionNoActiveHelp(t *testing.T) { c := &Command{Use: "c", Run: emptyRun} buf := new(bytes.Buffer) assertNoErr(t, c.GenBashCompletion(buf)) output := buf.String() // check that active help is being disabled activeHelpVar := activeHelpEnvVar(c.Name()) check(t, output, fmt.Sprintf("%s=0", activeHelpVar)) }