// Copyright 2015 Red Hat Inc. All rights reserved. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. package doc import ( "bytes" "fmt" "io" "os" "sort" "strings" "time" mangen "github.com/cpuguy83/go-md2man/md2man" "github.com/spf13/cobra" "github.com/spf13/pflag" ) // GenManTree will generate a man page for this command and all decendants // in the directory given. The header may be nil. This function may not work // correctly if your command names have - in them. If you have `cmd` with two // subcmds, `sub` and `sub-third`. And `sub` has a subcommand called `third` // it is undefined which help output will be in the file `cmd-sub-third.1`. func GenManTree(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, dir string) { if header == nil { header = &GenManHeader{} } for _, c := range cmd.Commands() { if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() { continue } GenManTree(c, header, dir) } out := new(bytes.Buffer) needToResetTitle := header.Title == "" GenMan(cmd, header, out) if needToResetTitle { header.Title = "" } filename := cmd.CommandPath() filename = dir + strings.Replace(filename, " ", "-", -1) + ".1" outFile, err := os.Create(filename) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) os.Exit(1) } defer outFile.Close() _, err = outFile.Write(out.Bytes()) if err != nil { fmt.Println(err) os.Exit(1) } } // GenManHeader is a lot like the .TH header at the start of man pages. These // include the title, section, date, source, and manual. We will use the // current time if Date if unset and will use "Auto generated by spf13/cobra" // if the Source is unset. type GenManHeader struct { Title string Section string Date *time.Time date string Source string Manual string } // GenMan will generate a man page for the given command in the out buffer. // The header argument may be nil, however obviously out may not. func GenMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader, out io.Writer) { if header == nil { header = &GenManHeader{} } buf := genMan(cmd, header) final := mangen.Render(buf) out.Write(final) } func fillHeader(header *GenManHeader, name string) { if header.Title == "" { header.Title = strings.ToUpper(strings.Replace(name, " ", "\\-", -1)) } if header.Section == "" { header.Section = "1" } if header.Date == nil { now := time.Now() header.Date = &now } header.date = (*header.Date).Format("Jan 2006") if header.Source == "" { header.Source = "Auto generated by spf13/cobra" } } func manPreamble(out io.Writer, header *GenManHeader, name, short, long string) { dashName := strings.Replace(name, " ", "-", -1) fmt.Fprintf(out, `%% %s(%s)%s %% %s %% %s # NAME `, header.Title, header.Section, header.date, header.Source, header.Manual) fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s \\- %s\n\n", dashName, short) fmt.Fprintf(out, "# SYNOPSIS\n") fmt.Fprintf(out, "**%s** [OPTIONS]\n\n", name) fmt.Fprintf(out, "# DESCRIPTION\n") fmt.Fprintf(out, "%s\n\n", long) } func manPrintFlags(out io.Writer, flags *pflag.FlagSet) { flags.VisitAll(func(flag *pflag.Flag) { if len(flag.Deprecated) > 0 || flag.Hidden { return } format := "" if len(flag.Shorthand) > 0 { format = "**-%s**, **--%s**" } else { format = "%s**--%s**" } if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 { format = format + "[" } if flag.Value.Type() == "string" { // put quotes on the value format = format + "=%q" } else { format = format + "=%s" } if len(flag.NoOptDefVal) > 0 { format = format + "]" } format = format + "\n\t%s\n\n" fmt.Fprintf(out, format, flag.Shorthand, flag.Name, flag.DefValue, flag.Usage) }) } func manPrintOptions(out io.Writer, command *cobra.Command) { flags := command.NonInheritedFlags() if flags.HasFlags() { fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS\n") manPrintFlags(out, flags) fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n") } flags = command.InheritedFlags() if flags.HasFlags() { fmt.Fprintf(out, "# OPTIONS INHERITED FROM PARENT COMMANDS\n") manPrintFlags(out, flags) fmt.Fprintf(out, "\n") } } func genMan(cmd *cobra.Command, header *GenManHeader) []byte { // something like `rootcmd subcmd1 subcmd2` commandName := cmd.CommandPath() // something like `rootcmd-subcmd1-subcmd2` dashCommandName := strings.Replace(commandName, " ", "-", -1) fillHeader(header, commandName) buf := new(bytes.Buffer) short := cmd.Short long := cmd.Long if len(long) == 0 { long = short } manPreamble(buf, header, commandName, short, long) manPrintOptions(buf, cmd) if len(cmd.Example) > 0 { fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# EXAMPLE\n") fmt.Fprintf(buf, "```\n%s\n```\n", cmd.Example) } if hasSeeAlso(cmd) { fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# SEE ALSO\n") if cmd.HasParent() { parentPath := cmd.Parent().CommandPath() dashParentPath := strings.Replace(parentPath, " ", "-", -1) fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s(%s)**", dashParentPath, header.Section) cmd.VisitParents(func(c *cobra.Command) { if c.DisableAutoGenTag { cmd.DisableAutoGenTag = c.DisableAutoGenTag } }) } children := cmd.Commands() sort.Sort(byName(children)) for i, c := range children { if !c.IsAvailableCommand() || c.IsHelpCommand() { continue } if cmd.HasParent() || i > 0 { fmt.Fprintf(buf, ", ") } fmt.Fprintf(buf, "**%s-%s(%s)**", dashCommandName, c.Name(), header.Section) } fmt.Fprintf(buf, "\n") } if !cmd.DisableAutoGenTag { fmt.Fprintf(buf, "# HISTORY\n%s Auto generated by spf13/cobra\n", header.Date.Format("2-Jan-2006")) } return buf.Bytes() }