#!/bin/bash # This is a modified version of /usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-ubuntu # that comes with Ubuntu 13.04 changed to suit vagrant-lxc needs # # template script for generating ubuntu container for LXC # # This script consolidates and extends the existing lxc ubuntu scripts # # Copyright © 2011 Serge Hallyn # Copyright © 2010 Wilhelm Meier # Author: Wilhelm Meier # # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as # published by the Free Software Foundation. # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the # GNU General Public License for more details. # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along # with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. # set -e if [ -r /etc/default/lxc ]; then . /etc/default/lxc fi extract_rootfs() { tarball=$1 arch=$2 rootfs=$3 echo "Extracting $tarball ..." mkdir -p $rootfs (cd $rootfs && tar xfz $tarball --strip-components=2) return 0 } install_ubuntu() { rootfs=$1 release=$2 tarball=$3 mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys/ ( flock -x 200 if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Cache repository is busy." return 1 fi extract_rootfs $tarball $arch $rootfs if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to copy rootfs" return 1 fi return 0 ) 200>/var/lock/subsys/lxc return $? } copy_configuration() { path=$1 rootfs=$2 name=$3 grep -q "^lxc.rootfs" $path/config 2>/dev/null || echo "lxc.rootfs = $rootfs" >> $path/config # if there is exactly one veth network entry, make sure it has an # associated hwaddr. nics=`grep -e '^lxc\.network\.type[ \t]*=[ \t]*veth' $path/config | wc -l` if [ $nics -eq 1 ]; then grep -q "^lxc.network.hwaddr" $path/config || sed -i -e "/^lxc\.network\.type[ \t]*=[ \t]*veth/a lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:$(openssl rand -hex 3| sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g; s/.$//')" $path/config fi if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "Failed to add configuration" return 1 fi return 0 } post_process() { rootfs=$1 # rmdir /dev/shm for containers that have /run/shm # I'm afraid of doing rm -rf $rootfs/dev/shm, in case it did # get bind mounted to the host's /run/shm. So try to rmdir # it, and in case that fails move it out of the way. if [ ! -L $rootfs/dev/shm ] && [ -d $rootfs/run/shm ] && [ -e $rootfs/dev/shm ]; then mv $rootfs/dev/shm $rootfs/dev/shm.bak ln -s /run/shm $rootfs/dev/shm fi } usage() { cat <] [-T|--tarball arch: the container architecture (e.g. amd64): defaults to host arch EOF return 0 } options=$(getopt -o a:b:hp:r:xn:FS:d:C -l arch:,help,path:,release:,trim,name:,flush-cache,auth-key:,debug:,tarball:,rootfs: -- "$@") if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then usage $(basename $0) exit 1 fi eval set -- "$options" release=precise # Default to the last Ubuntu LTS release for non-Ubuntu systems if [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then . /etc/lsb-release if [ "$DISTRIB_ID" = "Ubuntu" ]; then release=$DISTRIB_CODENAME fi fi arch=$(uname -m) # Code taken from debootstrap if [ -x /usr/bin/dpkg ] && /usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then arch=`/usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture` elif type udpkg >/dev/null 2>&1 && udpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then arch=`/usr/bin/udpkg --print-architecture` else arch=$(uname -m) if [ "$arch" = "i686" ]; then arch="i386" elif [ "$arch" = "x86_64" ]; then arch="amd64" elif [ "$arch" = "armv7l" ]; then arch="armel" fi fi debug=0 trim_container=0 hostarch=$arch while true do case "$1" in -h|--help) usage $0 && exit 0;; --rootfs) rootfs=$2; shift 2;; -p|--path) path=$2; shift 2;; -n|--name) name=$2; shift 2;; -T|--tarball) tarball=$2; shift 2;; -a|--arch) arch=$2; shift 2;; -S|--auth-key) auth_key=$2; shift 2;; -d|--debug) debug=1; shift 1;; --) shift 1; break ;; *) break ;; esac done if [ $debug -eq 1 ]; then set -x fi if [ "$arch" == "i686" ]; then arch=i386 fi if [ $hostarch = "i386" -a $arch = "amd64" ]; then echo "can't create amd64 container on i386" exit 1 fi if [ -z "$path" ]; then echo "'path' parameter is required" exit 1 fi if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then echo "This script should be run as 'root'" exit 1 fi # detect rootfs config="$path/config" # if $rootfs exists here, it was passed in with --rootfs if [ -z "$rootfs" ]; then if grep -q '^lxc.rootfs' $config 2>/dev/null ; then rootfs=`grep 'lxc.rootfs =' $config | awk -F= '{ print $2 }'` else rootfs=$path/rootfs fi fi install_ubuntu $rootfs $release $tarball if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "failed to install ubuntu $release" exit 1 fi copy_configuration $path $rootfs $name $arch if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo "failed write configuration file" exit 1 fi post_process $rootfs $release $trim_container echo "" echo "##" echo "# The default user is 'vagrant' with password 'vagrant'!" echo "# Use the 'sudo' command to run tasks as root in the container." echo "##" echo ""