vagrant-lxc-ng/boxes/common/lxc-template

#!/bin/bash

# This is a modified version of /usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-ubuntu
# that comes with Ubuntu 13.04 changed to suit vagrant-lxc needs

#
# template script for generating ubuntu container for LXC
#
# This script consolidates and extends the existing lxc ubuntu scripts
#

# Copyright © 2011 Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
# Copyright © 2010 Wilhelm Meier
# Author: Wilhelm Meier <wilhelm.meier@fh-kl.de>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.

# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.

# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#

set -e

if [ -r /etc/default/lxc ]; then
    . /etc/default/lxc
fi

extract_rootfs()
{
    tarball=$1
    arch=$2
    rootfs=$3

    echo "Extracting $tarball ..."
    mkdir -p $(dirname $rootfs)
    (cd `dirname $rootfs` && tar xfz $tarball)
    return 0
}

install_ubuntu()
{
    rootfs=$1
    release=$2
    tarball=$3
    mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys/

    (
        flock -x 200
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            echo "Cache repository is busy."
            return 1
        fi

        extract_rootfs $tarball $arch $rootfs
        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
            echo "Failed to copy rootfs"
            return 1
        fi

        return 0

    ) 200>/var/lock/subsys/lxc

    return $?
}

copy_configuration()
{
    path=$1
    rootfs=$2
    name=$3

    grep -q "^lxc.rootfs" $path/config 2>/dev/null || echo "lxc.rootfs = $rootfs" >> $path/config

    # if there is exactly one veth network entry, make sure it has an
    # associated hwaddr.
    nics=`grep -e '^lxc\.network\.type[ \t]*=[ \t]*veth' $path/config | wc -l`
    if [ $nics -eq 1 ]; then
        grep -q "^lxc.network.hwaddr" $path/config || sed -i -e "/^lxc\.network\.type[ \t]*=[ \t]*veth/a lxc.network.hwaddr = 00:16:3e:$(openssl rand -hex 3| sed 's/\(..\)/\1:/g; s/.$//')" $path/config
    fi

    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        echo "Failed to add configuration"
        return 1
    fi

    return 0
}

post_process()
{
    rootfs=$1

    # rmdir /dev/shm for containers that have /run/shm
    # I'm afraid of doing rm -rf $rootfs/dev/shm, in case it did
    # get bind mounted to the host's /run/shm.  So try to rmdir
    # it, and in case that fails move it out of the way.
    if [ ! -L $rootfs/dev/shm ] && [ -d $rootfs/run/shm ] && [ -e $rootfs/dev/shm ]; then
        mv $rootfs/dev/shm $rootfs/dev/shm.bak
        ln -s /run/shm $rootfs/dev/shm
    fi
}

usage()
{
    cat <<EOF
$1 -h|--help [-a|--arch] [--trim] [-d|--debug]
   [-F | --flush-cache] [-r|--release <release>] [ -S | --auth-key <keyfile>]
release: the ubuntu release (e.g. precise): defaults to host release on ubuntu, otherwise uses latest LTS
trim: make a minimal (faster, but not upgrade-safe) container
arch: the container architecture (e.g. amd64): defaults to host arch
auth-key: SSH Public key file to inject into container
EOF
    return 0
}

options=$(getopt -o a:b:hp:r:xn:FS:d:C -l arch:,help,path:,release:,trim,name:,flush-cache,auth-key:,debug:,tarball: -- "$@")
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    usage $(basename $0)
    exit 1
fi
eval set -- "$options"

release=precise # Default to the last Ubuntu LTS release for non-Ubuntu systems
if [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then
    . /etc/lsb-release
    if [ "$DISTRIB_ID" = "Ubuntu" ]; then
        release=$DISTRIB_CODENAME
    fi
fi

arch=$(uname -m)

# Code taken from debootstrap
if [ -x /usr/bin/dpkg ] && /usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    arch=`/usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture`
elif type udpkg >/dev/null 2>&1 && udpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then
    arch=`/usr/bin/udpkg --print-architecture`
else
    arch=$(uname -m)
    if [ "$arch" = "i686" ]; then
        arch="i386"
    elif [ "$arch" = "x86_64" ]; then
        arch="amd64"
    elif [ "$arch" = "armv7l" ]; then
        arch="armel"
    fi
fi

debug=0
trim_container=0
hostarch=$arch
while true
do
    case "$1" in
    -h|--help)      usage $0 && exit 0;;
    -p|--path)      path=$2; shift 2;;
    -n|--name)      name=$2; shift 2;;
    -T|--tarball)   tarball=$2; shift 2;;
    -r|--release)   release=$2; shift 2;;
    -a|--arch)      arch=$2; shift 2;;
    -x|--trim)      trim_container=1; shift 1;;
    -S|--auth-key)  auth_key=$2; shift 2;;
    -d|--debug)     debug=1; shift 1;;
    --)             shift 1; break ;;
        *)              break ;;
    esac
done

if [ $debug -eq 1 ]; then
    set -x
fi


if [ "$arch" == "i686" ]; then
    arch=i386
fi

if [ $hostarch = "i386" -a $arch = "amd64" ]; then
    echo "can't create amd64 container on i386"
    exit 1
fi

if [ -z "$path" ]; then
    echo "'path' parameter is required"
    exit 1
fi

if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
    echo "This script should be run as 'root'"
    exit 1
fi

# detect rootfs
config="$path/config"
if grep -q '^lxc.rootfs' $config 2>/dev/null ; then
    rootfs=`grep 'lxc.rootfs =' $config | awk -F= '{ print $2 }'`
else
    rootfs=$path/rootfs
fi

install_ubuntu $rootfs $release $tarball
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo "failed to install ubuntu $release"
    exit 1
fi

copy_configuration $path $rootfs $name $arch
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
    echo "failed write configuration file"
    exit 1
fi

post_process $rootfs $release $trim_container

echo ""
echo "##"
echo "# The default user is 'vagrant' with password 'vagrant'!"
echo "# Use the 'sudo' command to run tasks as root in the container."
echo "##"
echo ""