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README.md
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README.md
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# vagrant-lxc [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc) [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/vagrant-lxc.png)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/vagrant-lxc) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc)
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# vagrant-lxc [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.png?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc) [![Gem Version](https://badge.fury.io/rb/vagrant-lxc.png)](http://badge.fury.io/rb/vagrant-lxc) [![Code Climate](https://codeclimate.com/github/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.png)](https://codeclimate.com/github/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc)
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Experimental Linux Containers support for Vagrant 1.1+
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Linux Containers support for Vagrant 1.1+
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## Dependencies
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## Dependencies
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Vagrant 1.1+ (1.1.4+ recommended), `lxc` and `redir` packages and a Kernel [higher than 3.5.0-17.28](#help-im-unable-to-restart-containers),
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* Vagrant 1.1+ (1.1.3+ recommended)
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which on Ubuntu 12.10 means something like:
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* lxc 0.7.5+ (0.8.0-rc1+ recommended)
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* redir
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* A Kernel [higher than 3.5.0-17.28](#help-im-unable-to-restart-containers)
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On Ubuntu 12.10 it means something like:
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```
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```
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
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@ -16,7 +20,7 @@ sudo dpkg -i /tmp/vagrant.deb
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```
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```
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## What is currently supported? (v0.2.0)
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## What is currently supported? (v0.3.0)
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Pretty much everything you need from Vagrant:
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Pretty much everything you need from Vagrant:
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@ -27,13 +31,13 @@ Pretty much everything you need from Vagrant:
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* Port forwarding
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* Port forwarding
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*Please refer to the [closed issues](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues?labels=&milestone=&page=1&state=closed)
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*Please refer to the [closed issues](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues?labels=&milestone=&page=1&state=closed)
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for the most up to date list.*
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and the [changelog](CHANGELOG.md) for most up to date information.*
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## Current limitations
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## Current limitations
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* Does not detect forwarded ports collision, right now you are responsible for taking care of that
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* Does not detect forwarded ports collision, right now you are responsible for taking care of that
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* A hell lot of `sudo`s
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* A hell lot of `sudo`s (this will probably be like this until [user namespaces](http://s3hh.wordpress.com/2013/02/12/user-namespaces-lxc-meeting/) are supported)
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* Only a [single ubuntu box supported](boxes)
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* Only a [single ubuntu box supported](boxes)
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* "[works on my machine](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues/20)" (TM)
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* "[works on my machine](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues/20)" (TM)
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* [Does not tell you if dependencies are not met](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues/11)
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* [Does not tell you if dependencies are not met](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues/11)
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@ -42,48 +46,60 @@ for the most up to date list.*
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and some known [bugs](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues?labels=bug&page=1&state=open)
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and some known [bugs](https://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc/issues?labels=bug&page=1&state=open)
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## Usage
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## Installation
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Make sure you have [Vagrant 1.1+](http://downloads.vagrantup.com/) and run:
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```
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```
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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vagrant plugin install vagrant-lxc
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```
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```
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After that you can create a `Vagrantfile` like the one below and run `vagrant up --provider=lxc`:
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## Usage
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After installing, add the quantal64 base box using any name you want:
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```
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vagrant box add lxc-quantal64 http://dl.dropbox.com/u/13510779/lxc-quantal64-2013-04-10.box
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```
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Make a Vagrantfile that looks like the following, filling in your information where necessary:
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```ruby
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```ruby
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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
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config.vm.box = "lxc-quantal64"
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config.vm.box = "lxc-quantal64"
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config.vm.box_url = 'http://dl.dropbox.com/u/13510779/lxc-quantal64-2013-03-31.box'
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# Share an additional folder to the guest Container. The first argument
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# is the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
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# the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
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# argument is a set of non-required options.
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config.vm.synced_folder "/tmp", "/host_tmp"
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# You can omit this block if you don't need to override any container setting
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config.vm.provider :lxc do |lxc|
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config.vm.provider :lxc do |lxc|
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# Same as 'customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", "1024"]' for VirtualBox
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# OPTIONAL: Same effect as as 'customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", "1024"]' for VirtualBox
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lxc.customize 'cgroup.memory.limit_in_bytes', '400M'
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lxc.customize 'cgroup.memory.limit_in_bytes', '1024M'
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# Limits swap size
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# OPTIONAL: Limits swap size
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lxc.customize 'cgroup.memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes', '500M'
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lxc.customize 'cgroup.memory.memsw.limit_in_bytes', '512M'
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end
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end
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# ... your puppet / chef / shell provisioner configs here ...
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end
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end
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```
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```
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And finally run `vagrant up --provider=lxc`.
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If you are on a mac or window host and still want to try this plugin out, you
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If you are on a mac or window host and still want to try this plugin out, you
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can use the [same Vagrant VirtualBox machine I use for development](#using-virtualbox-for-development).
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can use the [same Vagrant VirtualBox machine I use for development](#using-virtualbox-for-development).
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### Storing container's rootfs on a separate partition
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Before the 0.3.0 version of this plugin, there used to be a support for specifying
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the container's rootfs path from the `Vagrantfile`, on 0.3.0 this was removed as you
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can achieve the same effect by symlinking or mounting `/var/lib/lxc` on a separate
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partition.
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### NFS shared folders
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NFS shared folders are not supported and will behave as a "normal" shared folder
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so we can share the same Vagrantfile with VBox environments.
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## Development
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## Development
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If want to develop from your physical machine, just sing that same old song:
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If want to develop from your physical machine, just sing that same old song:
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```
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```
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git clone git://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.git --recurse
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git clone git://github.com/fgrehm/vagrant-lxc.git
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cd vagrant-lxc
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cd vagrant-lxc
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bundle install
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bundle install
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bundle exec rake # to run all specs
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bundle exec rake # to run all specs
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vagrant box add quantal64 boxes/output/lxc-quantal64.box
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vagrant box add quantal64 boxes/output/lxc-quantal64.box
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```
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```
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### Using `vagrant-lxc` to develop itself
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### Using `vagrant-lxc` to develop itself
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Yes! The gem has been [bootstrapped](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(compilers)
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Yes! The gem has been [bootstrapped](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(compilers)
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