vagrant-lxc-ng/boxes/ubuntu/finalize

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#!/bin/bash
# This is a modified version of /usr/share/lxc/templates/lxc-ubuntu
# that comes with Ubuntu 13.04 changed to suit vagrant-lxc needs
#
# template script for generating ubuntu container for LXC
#
# This script consolidates and extends the existing lxc ubuntu scripts
#
# Copyright © 2011 Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@canonical.com>
# Copyright © 2010 Wilhelm Meier
# Author: Wilhelm Meier <wilhelm.meier@fh-kl.de>
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2, as
# published by the Free Software Foundation.
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
# with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
# 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
#
set -e
if [ -r /etc/default/lxc ]; then
. /etc/default/lxc
fi
configure_ubuntu()
{
rootfs=$1
release=$2
hostname=$2
# configure the network using the dhcp
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/network/interfaces
# This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
# and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
# The loopback network interface
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet dhcp
EOF
# set the hostname
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/hostname
$hostname
EOF
# set minimal hosts
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.1.1 $hostname
# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1 ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
ff02::3 ip6-allhosts
EOF
if [ ! -f $rootfs/etc/init/container-detect.conf ]; then
# suppress log level output for udev
sed -i "s/=\"err\"/=0/" $rootfs/etc/udev/udev.conf
# remove jobs for consoles 5 and 6 since we only create 4 consoles in
# this template
rm -f $rootfs/etc/init/tty{5,6}.conf
fi
if ! (grep -q vagrant $rootfs/etc/passwd); then
chroot $rootfs useradd --create-home -s /bin/bash vagrant
echo "vagrant:vagrant" | chroot $rootfs chpasswd
fi
# make sure we have the current locale defined in the container
chroot $rootfs locale-gen en_US.UTF-8
chroot $rootfs update-locale LANG=en_US.UTF-8
return 0
}
# finish setting up the user in the container by injecting ssh key and
# adding sudo group membership.
# passed-in user is 'vagrant'
finalize_user()
{
user=$1
sudo_version=$(chroot $rootfs dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' sudo)
if chroot $rootfs dpkg --compare-versions $sudo_version gt "1.8.3p1-1"; then
groups="sudo"
else
groups="sudo admin"
fi
for group in $groups; do
chroot $rootfs groupadd --system $group >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
chroot $rootfs adduser ${user} $group >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
done
chroot $rootfs cp /etc/sudoers /etc/sudoers.orig >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
chroot $rootfs sed -i -e 's/%sudo\s\+ALL=(ALL:ALL)\s\+ALL/%sudo ALL=NOPASSWD:ALL/g' /etc/sudoers >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
if [ -n "$auth_key" -a -f "$auth_key" ]; then
u_path="/home/${user}/.ssh"
root_u_path="$rootfs/$u_path"
mkdir -p $root_u_path
cp $auth_key "$root_u_path/authorized_keys"
chroot $rootfs chown -R ${user}: "$u_path"
echo "Inserted SSH public key from $auth_key into /home/${user}/.ssh/authorized_keys"
fi
return 0
}
write_sourceslist()
{
# $1 => path to the rootfs
# $2 => architecture we want to add
# $3 => whether to use the multi-arch syntax or not
case $2 in
amd64|i386)
MIRROR=${MIRROR:-http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu}
SECURITY_MIRROR=${SECURITY_MIRROR:-http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu}
;;
*)
MIRROR=${MIRROR:-http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports}
SECURITY_MIRROR=${SECURITY_MIRROR:-http://ports.ubuntu.com/ubuntu-ports}
;;
esac
if [ -n "$3" ]; then
cat >> "$1/etc/apt/sources.list" << EOF
deb [arch=$2] $MIRROR ${release} main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=$2] $MIRROR ${release}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb [arch=$2] $SECURITY_MIRROR ${release}-security main restricted universe multiverse
EOF
else
cat >> "$1/etc/apt/sources.list" << EOF
deb $MIRROR ${release} main restricted universe multiverse
deb $MIRROR ${release}-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb $SECURITY_MIRROR ${release}-security main restricted universe multiverse
EOF
fi
}
trim()
{
rootfs=$1
release=$2
# provide the lxc service
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/init/lxc.conf
# fake some events needed for correct startup other services
description "Container Upstart"
start on startup
script
rm -rf /var/run/*.pid
rm -rf /var/run/network/*
/sbin/initctl emit stopped JOB=udevtrigger --no-wait
/sbin/initctl emit started JOB=udev --no-wait
end script
EOF
# fix buggus runlevel with sshd
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/init/ssh.conf
# ssh - OpenBSD Secure Shell server
#
# The OpenSSH server provides secure shell access to the system.
description "OpenSSH server"
start on filesystem
stop on runlevel [!2345]
expect fork
respawn
respawn limit 10 5
umask 022
# replaces SSHD_OOM_ADJUST in /etc/default/ssh
oom never
pre-start script
test -x /usr/sbin/sshd || { stop; exit 0; }
test -e /etc/ssh/sshd_not_to_be_run && { stop; exit 0; }
test -c /dev/null || { stop; exit 0; }
mkdir -p -m0755 /var/run/sshd
end script
# if you used to set SSHD_OPTS in /etc/default/ssh, you can change the
# 'exec' line here instead
exec /usr/sbin/sshd
EOF
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/etc/init/console.conf
# console - getty
#
# This service maintains a console on tty1 from the point the system is
# started until it is shut down again.
start on stopped rc RUNLEVEL=[2345]
stop on runlevel [!2345]
respawn
exec /sbin/getty -8 38400 /dev/console
EOF
cat <<EOF > $rootfs/lib/init/fstab
# /lib/init/fstab: cleared out for bare-bones lxc
EOF
# remove pointless services in a container
chroot $rootfs /usr/sbin/update-rc.d -f ondemand remove
chroot $rootfs /bin/bash -c 'cd /etc/init; for f in $(ls u*.conf); do mv $f $f.orig; done'
chroot $rootfs /bin/bash -c 'cd /etc/init; for f in $(ls tty[2-9].conf); do mv $f $f.orig; done'
chroot $rootfs /bin/bash -c 'cd /etc/init; for f in $(ls plymouth*.conf); do mv $f $f.orig; done'
chroot $rootfs /bin/bash -c 'cd /etc/init; for f in $(ls hwclock*.conf); do mv $f $f.orig; done'
chroot $rootfs /bin/bash -c 'cd /etc/init; for f in $(ls module*.conf); do mv $f $f.orig; done'
# if this isn't lucid, then we need to twiddle the network upstart bits :(
if [ $release != "lucid" ]; then
sed -i 's/^.*emission handled.*$/echo Emitting lo/' $rootfs/etc/network/if-up.d/upstart
fi
}
post_process()
{
rootfs=$1
release=$2
trim_container=$3
if [ $trim_container -eq 1 ]; then
trim $rootfs $release
elif [ ! -f $rootfs/etc/init/container-detect.conf ]; then
# Make sure we have a working resolv.conf
cresolvonf="${rootfs}/etc/resolv.conf"
mv $cresolvonf ${cresolvonf}.lxcbak
cat /etc/resolv.conf > ${cresolvonf}
# for lucid, if not trimming, then add the ubuntu-virt
# ppa and install lxcguest
if [ $release = "lucid" ]; then
chroot $rootfs apt-get update
chroot $rootfs apt-get install --force-yes -y python-software-properties
chroot $rootfs add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-virt/ppa
fi
chroot $rootfs apt-get update
chroot $rootfs apt-get install --force-yes -y lxcguest
# Restore old resolv.conf
rm -f ${cresolvonf}
mv ${cresolvonf}.lxcbak ${cresolvonf}
fi
# If the container isn't running a native architecture, setup multiarch
if [ -x "$(ls -1 ${rootfs}/usr/bin/qemu-*-static 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
dpkg_version=$(chroot $rootfs dpkg-query -W -f='${Version}' dpkg)
if chroot $rootfs dpkg --compare-versions $dpkg_version ge "1.16.2"; then
chroot $rootfs dpkg --add-architecture ${hostarch}
else
mkdir -p ${rootfs}/etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d
echo "foreign-architecture ${hostarch}" > ${rootfs}/etc/dpkg/dpkg.cfg.d/lxc-multiarch
fi
# Save existing value of MIRROR and SECURITY_MIRROR
DEFAULT_MIRROR=$MIRROR
DEFAULT_SECURITY_MIRROR=$SECURITY_MIRROR
# Write a new sources.list containing both native and multiarch entries
> ${rootfs}/etc/apt/sources.list
write_sourceslist $rootfs $arch "native"
MIRROR=$DEFAULT_MIRROR
SECURITY_MIRROR=$DEFAULT_SECURITY_MIRROR
write_sourceslist $rootfs $hostarch "multiarch"
# Finally update the lists and install upstart using the host architecture
chroot $rootfs apt-get update
chroot $rootfs apt-get install --force-yes -y --no-install-recommends upstart:${hostarch} mountall:${hostarch} iproute:${hostarch} isc-dhcp-client:${hostarch}
fi
# rmdir /dev/shm for containers that have /run/shm
# I'm afraid of doing rm -rf $rootfs/dev/shm, in case it did
# get bind mounted to the host's /run/shm. So try to rmdir
# it, and in case that fails move it out of the way.
if [ ! -L $rootfs/dev/shm ] && [ -d $rootfs/run/shm ] && [ -e $rootfs/dev/shm ]; then
mv $rootfs/dev/shm $rootfs/dev/shm.bak
ln -s /run/shm $rootfs/dev/shm
fi
}
release=precise # Default to the last Ubuntu LTS release for non-Ubuntu systems
if [ -f /etc/lsb-release ]; then
. /etc/lsb-release
if [ "$DISTRIB_ID" = "Ubuntu" ]; then
release=$DISTRIB_CODENAME
fi
fi
arch=$(uname -m)
# Code taken from debootstrap
if [ -x /usr/bin/dpkg ] && /usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then
arch=`/usr/bin/dpkg --print-architecture`
elif type udpkg >/dev/null 2>&1 && udpkg --print-architecture >/dev/null 2>&1; then
arch=`/usr/bin/udpkg --print-architecture`
else
arch=$(uname -m)
if [ "$arch" = "i686" ]; then
arch="i386"
elif [ "$arch" = "x86_64" ]; then
arch="amd64"
elif [ "$arch" = "armv7l" ]; then
arch="armel"
fi
fi
if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
echo "This script should be run as 'root'"
exit 1
fi
declare cache=`readlink -f .` \
arch=$1 \
release=$2 \
auth_key=$3
# detect rootfs
cache=`readlink -f .`
rootfs="${cache}/rootfs"
configure_ubuntu $rootfs $release
if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
echo "failed to configure ubuntu $release for a container"
exit 1
fi
post_process $rootfs $release $trim_container
finalize_user vagrant
echo ""
echo "##"
echo "# The default user is 'vagrant' with password 'vagrant'!"
echo "# Use the 'sudo' command to run tasks as root in the container."
echo "##"
echo ""